RECOGNIZE
If someone is navigating the complexities of intimate partner violence against men (IPVM), you can help him or help yourself by knowing what to look for.
Symptoms
These are the common symptoms for IPVM
Calls you names, insults you, puts you down, and screams at you
Prevents you from going to work or school or talking about work or school
Stops you from seeing family members or friends or coworkers
Alters how you spend money, where you go, or what you wear
Acts jealous or possessive or constantly accuses you of being unfaithful
Gets angry when drinking alcohol or using drugs
Threatens you with violence or a weapon, or follows you around the house demanding you engage in a fight
Hits, kicks, shoves, slaps, chokes or otherwise hurts you, your children, or your pets
Forces you to have sex or engage in sexual acts against your will
Blames you for his or her violent behavior or tells you that you deserve it
Red Flags
Physically
Have you been…
Grabbed
Slapped
Punched
Hit with an object
Had an object thrown at you
Pushed down/tripped
Slammed against a wall or car
Choked
Threatened with a weapon
Stabbed
Psychologically
Have you been…
Called names
Threatened
Had belongings destroyed
Controlled (monitored, isolated, tracked online)
Gaslighted–forced to question your own memory, perceptions, or sanity
Sexually
Have you been…
Threatened to be outed if LGBTQ+
Accused of being LGBTQ+ despite being in a heterosexual relationship
Sexually violated
Forced to have sex
Manipulated by pregnancy or pregnancy-claims in order to remain with an abuser
Financially
Have you been…
Forced to cover all household costs despite your partner earning an income
Unable to use your money for personal needs
Threatened with or victim of credit debt
A victim of having accounts drained
Legally
Have you been…
A victim of legal or administrative system issues
Faced with false accusations of IPV
Faced with false accusations of child abuse
Parentally
Have you been…
A victim of false stories told to your children
Alienated from your children
Recognize IPVM
Here’s what might be happening if you or someone you know is experiencing IPVM:
Embarrassed or made fun of you in front of your friends, colleagues, or family
Put down, especially your accomplishments or goals
Made you feel like you are unable to make decisions
Intimidated or threatened to get you to do things
Told that you are nothing without him or her
Treated roughly - grabbed, pushed, pinched, shoved, or hit
Called, texted, or emailed several times a day to “check up on you” or showed up at your work, school, home, etc. to make sure that you are where you said you would be
Partner uses drugs or alcohol as an excuse for saying hurtful things, starting argument, or abusing you
Blamed for how she or he feels or acts
Pressured sexually for things you don’t want to do or forced to do sexual acts against your will
Made you feel like there is no way out of the relationship
Prevented from doing things you want, like hobbies or spending time with your coworkers, friends, and/or family
Tried to physically keep you from leaving the home, especially during an argument or after a fight
If you are experiencing IPVM, you might…
sometimes feel scared of how your partner will act
constantly make excuses to other people for your partner’s behavior, especially when using drugs or alcohol
believe that you can help your partner change if only you changed something about yourself
feel responsible for your partner’s behavior
try not to do anything that would cause conflict or make your partner angry
always do what your partner wants you to do instead of what you want
stay with your partner because you are afraid of what your partner would do or say if you broke up or how your relationship with your children will be impacted
-
In unhealthy relationships…
Partner uses fear to control
Partner bullies
Partner walks on eggshells
Partner reacts when the other raises important issues
Partner dismisses what the other feels and needs
In healthy relationships…
Partners disagree
Partners can get angry
Partners can feel hurt by actions or words
Partners talk candidly and without fear
There is an underlying trust, respect, and willingness to work together.
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Men who are victims of IPV can often suffer from
Mental health issues
Physical health concerns
Depression
Isolation
Low self-esteem
Physical scarsBroad Impacts
IPVM survivors can struggle after altering their circumstances and over the long term.
Men can face negative reactions when confiding in family and friends
Men can be afraid to trust any future partners.
Men fear being alone for the rest of their lives.
Men can have escalated levels of mental, emotional, and self harm
Psychological impacts
Common effects include loss of sexual function, hopelessness, worthlessness, shame, embarrassment, self-doubt
57.9% of men who experienced physical IPV, severe psychological IPV, and coercive control suffered rates of PTSD beyond the scale, similar to what battered women experience
These issues become internalized by men with dramatic impacts on self-worth and loss of identity
Reputation damage compounds psychological factors, especially as men face rumors, false allegations, and shifting public perceptions (seen as an abuser/criminal). Men can isolate, feeling that relationships with friends have been ruined or sabotaged
Health problems
Many survivors of IPVM experience higher rates of PTSD, depression, cardiovascular disease, and substance abuse
Children
If the legal system is involved, men often become more isolated.
Chidlren can have their relationship with their father be poisoned as children are manipulated into lying, told not talk with their fathers, and not get time together.
If a child has witnessed IPVM, men often feel humiliated or diminished respect from their children.
The fear of losing their children to the system creates a constant fear which makes men feel trapped and forced to stay in an abusive relationship and protect the children from that abuse.
False Allegations
Men fear losing children based on a manipulative partner or legal system intervention.
Men can have severe physical and mental health consequences, including depression and PTSD.
Men often lose their children, have their employment impacted, endure reputation damage, and lose time and money fighting the claims.